Trump's import tariffs agitated trade partners and triggered a trade war with China. The Trump administration often used economic pressure to advance its foreign policy goals. In January 2020, Trump ordered a drone strike in Iraq which assassinated Iranian major general Qasem Soleimani. drone strikes in Africa, and continued the U.S.'s war on terror and against the Islamic State terror organization, including overseeing the death of its leader Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi in October 2019.
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troops from Syria, Iraq, Somalia, and Afghanistan, while agreeing with the Taliban for a conditional full withdrawal from Afghanistan in 2021. He increased belligerence against Venezuela and Nicaragua while overseeing drawdowns of U.S. from the Iran nuclear deal and increased sanctions against Iran, precipitating the 2019–2021 Persian Gulf crisis. He sought rapprochement with North Korean leader Kim Jong-un as part of efforts to denuclearize the Korean Peninsula, though North Korea expanded its nuclear arsenal. The Trump administration introduced a ban on travel from certain Muslim-majority countries and recognized Jerusalem as the capital of Israel. Īs part of the "America First" policy, Trump's administration reevaluated many of the U.S.'s prior multinational commitments, including withdrawing from the Trans-Pacific Partnership, the INF Treaty, the UNHRC and UNESCO, and the Paris Agreement, and urging NATO allies to increase burden sharing. During Tillerson's tenure at the State Department, budget cuts and Trump's reliance on White House advisors led to media reports that the State Department had been noticeably "sidelined." Former CIA director Mike Pompeo succeeded Tillerson as Secretary of State in April 2018.
Former ExxonMobil CEO Rex Tillerson was Trump's first Secretary of State, appointed for his experience and contacts in many other countries, particularly Russia. Upon taking office, Trump relied more on military personnel than any previous administration since the presidency of Ronald Reagan, and more on White House advisors than on the State Department to advise him on international relations for example, assigning policy related to the Middle East peace process to senior advisor Jared Kushner. As president, Trump described himself as a nationalist while espousing isolationist, non-interventionist, and protectionist views he personally praised some populist, neo-nationalist, illiberal, and authoritarian governments, while antagonizing others, even as administration diplomats nominally continued to pursue pro-democracy ideals abroad. Trump's " America First" policy pursued nationalist foreign policy objectives and prioritized bilateral relations over multinational agreements. foreign policy during the presidency of Donald Trump (2017–2021) was noted for its unpredictability and reneging on prior international commitments, upending diplomatic conventions, embracing political and economic brinkmanship with most adversaries, and stronger relations with traditional allies.
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